하늘과 가까운 나라 레소토

레소토 왕국은 아프리카 남부에 위치한 입헌 군주제를 취한 국가. 영국 연방 회원국의 하나로 주위를 남 아프리카 공화국에 둘러싸인 세계 가장 남쪽의 내륙국이기도 하다. 수도는 마세루에서 1966년에 영국으로부터 독립했다.비동맹 중립을 선언하고 있다.

Lesotho is an enclaved country in southern Africa. It is just over 30,000 km2 (11,583 sq mi) in size and has a population of around 2 million. Its capital and largest city is Maseru. Lesotho was previously known as Basutoland, but it declared independence from the United Kingdom on 4 October 1966. The sovereign state is a member of the United Nations, the Commonwealth of Nations, and the Southern African Development Community (SADC). The name Lesotho roughly translates to "the land of the people who speak Sesotho".

レソト王国は、アフリカ南部に位置する立憲君主制をとる国家。イギリス連邦加盟国のひとつで、周囲を南アフリカ共和国に囲まれた世界最南の内陸国でもある。首都はマセルで、1966年にイギリスから独立した。非同盟中立を宣言している。

레소토 왕국의 국제 관계 장관이 외무 장관대신 호스트의 식사에 참석

50개국 아프리칸 장관의 모임이후 각국 스폰서가 초대하는 자리

The kingdom of Lesotho
 Minister of International Relations
 Hon.Lesego Makgothi MP

レソト王国
国際関係大臣
ホン·レセゴ·マゴティ

국가 원수는 국왕의 레츠이에 3세(본명:데이비드 모하토·레츠이에, 베렌·세이 이소)에서 입헌 군주제를 취한다. 국민 통합의 상징적 지위에서 정치적 권력을 보유하지 않는. 국왕의 자리는 세이 이소가의 세습제인. 행정 집행권은 총리의 장으로 하는 내각이 행사한다. 내각제.
레소토 왕국 의회는 양원제이다. 상원은 전 33석. 22명의 주요 부족장과 하원의 지배 정당이 지명하는 11명이 상원 의원이 된다. 하원 의석 수는 2001년 법 개정에 의해80석에서 120석으로 늘린. 그 중 80을 초 선거 선거에서 40을 비례 대표제 선거에서 선출한다.임기 5년.

The Lesotho Government is a parliamentary or constitutional monarchy. The Prime Minister, Tom Thabane, is head of government and has executive authority. The King of Lesotho, Letsie III, serves a largely ceremonial function; he no longer possesses any executive authority and is prohibited from actively participating in political initiatives.

The All Basotho Convention (ABC) leads a coalition government in the National Assembly, the lower house of parliament.

The upper house of parliament, called the Senate, is composed of 22 principal chiefs whose membership is hereditary, and 11 appointees of the king, acting on the advice of the prime minister.

The constitution provides for an independent judicial system, made up of the High Court, the Court of Appeal, Magistrate's Courts, and traditional courts that exist predominantly in rural areas. All but one of the Justices on the Court of Appeal are South African jurists. There is no trial by jury; rather, judges make rulings alone or, in the case of criminal trials, with two other judges as observers.

The constitution also protects basic civil liberties, including freedom of speech, freedom of association, freedom of the press, freedom of peaceful assembly and freedom of religion. Lesotho was ranked 12th out of 48 sub-Saharan African countries in the 2008 Ibrahim Index of African Governance. As of 2010 the People's Charter Movement called for the practical annexation of the country by South Africa due to the AIDS epidemic. Nearly a quarter of the population tests positive for HIV
The country faced high unemployment, economic collapse, a weak currency and poor travel documents restricting movement. An African Union report called for economic integration of Lesotho with South Africa but stopped short of suggesting annexation. In May 2010 the Charter Movement delivered a petition to the South African High Commission requesting integration. South Africa's home affairs spokesman Ronnie Mamoepa rejected the idea that Lesotho should be treated as a special case. "It is a sovereign country like South Africa.  Botswana, Zimbabwe, Swaziland and Lesotho – before  enforced the passport rule.

レソト王国議会は二院制である。上院は、全33議席。22人の主要部族長と下院の支配政党が指名する11人が上院議員となる。下院の議席数は、2001年の法改正により80議席から120議席に増やされた。そのうち80を小選挙選挙で、40を比例代表制選挙で選出する。任期5年。

レソト王国議会は二院制である。上院は、全33議席。22人の主要部族長と下院の支配政党が指名する11人が上院議員となる。下院の議席数は、2001年の法改正により80議席から120議席に増やされた。そのうち80を小選挙選挙で、40を比例代表制選挙で選出する。任期5年。

남 아프리카 안의 있는  나라 스와질랜드. 레소토

country in South Africa Swaziland. Lesotho

南アフリカの中のある国スワジランド。レソト

지형이  높은 위치에 있어 하늘과 가까운 나라로 불린다.

called heaven's sky because its topographical features are high.

地形が高い位置にいて天空国と呼ばれる。