Ikegami Honmon-ji is a temple of the Nichiren Shū south of Tokyo, erected where Nichiren is said to have died. Also Nichiren's disciple Nikkō spent the rest of his life at this temple.The temple grounds also include Nichiren Shū's administrative headquarters.
A short walk from Ikegami Station (Tōkyū Ikegami Line) or Nishi-Magome Station (Toei Asakusa Line), Ikegami Honmon-ji contains a number of buildings, most of which have been reconstructed since the bombing of 15 March 1945. They include the Important Cultural Property designated five-storey pagoda built in 1608, the kyōzō built in 1784, and the hōtō built in 1781 where Nichiren was cremated. Other buildings have been rebuilt, or newly constructed, since 1945. Now in Ōta-ku, suburban Tokyo, Ikegami Honmon-ji was at some distance from the city until the mid-20th century. Basil Hall Chamberlain and W. B. Mason wrote of it in 1907: Its fine situation and magnificent timber make it one of the most attractive points within easy reach of Tōkyō. The area between the station and the temple hosts a large festival, O-Eshiki from 11 to 13 October, with mandō and matoi; thousands of worshippers visit the temple.
弘安5年(1282年)9月8日、病身の日蓮は身延山を出て、湯治のために常陸(茨城県)へ向かう。9月18日に武蔵国池上郷(東京都大田区池上)の池上宗仲の館に到着。生涯最後の20数日間を過ごすこととなる。同年同月に、池上氏館の背後の山上に建立された一宇を日蓮が開堂供養し、長栄山本門寺と命名したのが池上本門寺の起源という。同年10月13日に日蓮が没すると、池上宗仲は法華経の字数(69,384)に合わせて六万九千三八四坪を寺領として寄進し寺院の基礎が築かれ、以来「池上本門寺」と呼びならわされている[2]。その後は日蓮の弟子・日朗が本門寺を継承した。
池上氏館の居館部分は本門寺西側の谷の一帯にあったと考えられており、現在は、1276年(建治2年)建立された池上氏館内の持仏堂(法華堂)を起源とする本門寺の子院・大坊本行寺の境内となっている。本門寺は、鎌倉・室町時代を通じて関東武士の庇護を受け、近世に入ってからも加藤清正や紀伊徳川家等諸侯の祈願寺となり栄えた。江戸時代、不受不施派を奉ずる本門寺は、身池対論を経て久遠寺の傘下に収まった。第二次世界大戦の空襲によって五重塔、総門、経蔵、宝塔を除く堂宇を焼失したが、戦後順次復興した。
일본 사찰은 국립이 없다.
일본 승려 대부분 결혼한다.
일본 사찰은 묘지 관리를 우선으로 한다.
Japan temples are not national.
Most of the Japan monks get married.
Japan Temple is keep the Cemetery.
일본 승려는 화려한 승려 복장, 결혼, 장례에 입는다.
Japanese monks wear colorful monk costumes, weddings, funerals.
일본 사찰은 공개, 비공개
유료와 무료가 있다.
Paid and free.
신도가 매일 기도하거나 법문을 듣게 허락하지 않는다.
참고
참고- 니치렌은 일련의 일본 발음, 니치렌은 일본의 승려로 추앙받는 자
나무묘법 연화경 즉 남묘호랑캐쿄라고 불리는 일련종과 관련 분파가 많다.